As parents, we all want our children to develop into happy, healthy, and well-rounded individuals, and a key aspect of achieving this goal is by creating routines that support their social–emotional development. This is particularly important for 4-year-olds, who are at a crucial stage of their development and are starting to form their own sense of self, their place in the world, and their relationships with people around them.
Creating a routine that supports social-emotional development may sound daunting, but it is actually quite simple if you understand and apply a few fundamental principles. Here are some tips on how parents can create a routine that supports social-emotional development for 4-year-olds:
- Set Consistent Routines
The first step to creating a routine that supports social-emotional development is to establish a consistent daily routine. Children thrive on predictability, and knowing what to expect throughout the day can help them feel secure, confident, and in control. Ensure that your child has a set wake-up and bed-time routine, mealtimes, shower time, and playtime. This predictable routine will help them build social skills such as patience, sharing, waiting their turn, communicating their needs, and following instructions.
- Encourage Independence
For 4-year-olds, independence is key to building social-emotional development. Allow your child to do things independently like getting dressed, brushing their teeth, and choosing their own clothes – this helps them to feel confident and capable of doing things on their own. Being involved in decision-making also helps them to learn how to make choices and express their ideas.
- Foster Positive Relationships
Building positive relationships with your child is a critical aspect of their social-emotional development. Take the time to play with your child, participate in fun activities together, and listen to their ideas and thoughts. These positive moments help to build bonds and trust. Encourage bonding with other children too, through playdates or organized activities. This also helps them develop social skills like empathy, sharing, kindness, and teamwork.
- Encourage Emotional Awareness
Verbalizing emotions is a vital step in the development of emotional awareness. Depending on your child’s level of understanding, use visuals, colors, and expressions to help them learn about their emotions. Encourage them to express how they are feeling and help them understand their feelings. Emotions such as sadness, anger, frustration, and disappointment are normal and important. Talk to them about their feelings and offer appropriate solutions to help them regulate their emotions.
- Create a Safe and Supportive Environment
Creating a safe and supportive home environment can help to build trust, support social-emotional development, and develop confidence in your child. Listen to your child, spend quality time with them, and allow them to express themselves without judgment. Reassure them when they’re anxious and provide a listening ear when they need it.
- Balance Play and Structured Activities
Playtime and structured activities are both vital for social-emotional development. In structured activities, children learn discipline, rules, and teamwork. In playtime the children have the freedom to explore, be imaginative, and develop creativity. Strike a balance between these two forms of activity; this helps the child gain skills that they need to be successful in the world, such as cooperation, problem-solving, and decision-making.
creating a routine that supports social-emotional development for 4-year-olds is an essential part of raising a child. With the right knowledge and application of the tips outlined above, you can contribute to your child’s ability to form positive relationships, understand their emotions and reconcile them, become independent and confident, establish social skills that benefit them throughout their life. Remember that social-emotional development is a journey, and commitment and consistency are key to becoming a part of your child’s growth and development.
I don’t want to forget to recommend you to read about ‘HOW CAN PARENTS AND TEACHERS WORK TOGETHER TO SUPPORT 4-YEAR-OLDS” SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT?’ .

Statistical Data
- • According to the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, 4yearolds should have a routine that includes regular bedtimes and wakeup times, regular meal times, and regular times for physical activity.
- • A study published in the journal Pediatrics found that children who had consistent bedtimes and wakeup times had better emotional regulation than those who did not.
- • The same study also found that having a consistent routine was associated with fewer behavior problems.
- • A study published in the journal Early Childhood Research Quarterly found that having a predictable daily routine was associated with better socialemotional development in preschoolers.
- • The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that parents create a daily schedule for their 4yearolds that includes time for meals, play, learning activities, and rest.

Statistical Data
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• According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, children ages 45 should have between 1012 hours of sleep each night.
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• The National Association for the Education of Young Children recommends that 4yearolds have consistent daily routines that include regular meal and snack times, outdoor play, and quiet time for reading and imaginative play.
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• A study published in the Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry found that children who had consistent daily routines had better emotional regulation than those who did not.
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• A survey conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found that 79% of parents with 4yearolds reported having a regular bedtime routine.
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• Another survey conducted by the CDC found that 81% of parents with 4yearolds reported having a regular mealtime routine.
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• A study published in the journal Pediatrics found that children who had consistent daily routines were more likely to have higher levels of selfesteem than those who did not.
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