Outdoor play and exploration is a crucial part of a child’s growth and development, especially for two-year-olds. As they explore the world around them, they learn about themselves, their emotions, and how to interact with others. However, without proper guidance and support, outdoor play can also be overwhelming and challenging for these young children. That’s why parents and educators must play an active role in supporting 2-year-olds’ emotional development during outdoor play and exploration.
Here are some strategies and tips that parents and educators can use to help their 2-year-olds build emotional resilience and skills through outdoor play:
- Create a safe and supportive environment
Safety is always the top priority when it comes to outdoor play. Make sure the play area is free of hazards, such as sharp objects or areas with high traffic. Additionally, it’s important to create a supportive climate where 2-year-olds feel comfortable to explore and take risks. Encourage them to try new things, and offer support and encouragement when they need it. Praise them for their efforts, even if they don’t succeed, to build confidence and resilience.
- Encourage social interaction
Outdoor play is an excellent opportunity for 2-year-olds to interact with their peers and develop social skills. Encourage them to play with other children and model appropriate social interactions, such as taking turns and sharing. Help them navigate conflicts and disagreements in a positive way. For example, encourage them to express their feelings and to listen to others’ perspectives. These experiences will help 2-year-olds learn how to form positive relationships and manage their emotions in social situations.
- Foster curiosity and imagination
2-year-olds are naturally curious and imaginative, and outdoor play can provide them with endless opportunities for exploration and discovery. Encourage them to use their senses to explore nature, such as smelling flowers or feeling the texture of leaves. Provide them with materials, such as chalk or sand, to encourage creative play and experimentation. These experiences help 2-year-olds develop their curiosity and imagination, which are essential for emotional development.
- Acknowledge and validate emotions
Two-year-olds are still learning how to identify and manage their emotions. Outdoor play can bring up a variety of emotional experiences, such as joy, frustration, and fear. As parents and educators, it’s important to acknowledge and validate these emotions. For example, if a child falls down and starts crying, acknowledge their pain and offer comfort. Or if a child feels scared of a new environment, offer support and reassurance. These experiences help 2-year-olds learn that their emotions are valid and important, and that they can turn to others for support.
- Create opportunities for independence
Outdoor play also provides an opportunity for 2-year-olds to develop their independence and autonomy. Encourage them to make decisions, such as choosing which activity to do or which toy to play with. Allow them to take reasonable risks, such as climbing a small hill or trying a new activity. These experiences help 2-year-olds develop their sense of independence and autonomy, which are essential for emotional development.
outdoor play and exploration can be an incredibly valuable experience for 2-year-olds. However, it’s important for parents and educators to play an active role in supporting their emotional development during this time. Creating a safe and supportive environment, encouraging social interaction, fostering curiosity and imagination, acknowledging and validating emotions, and creating opportunities for independence are just some of the strategies that can help 2-year-olds build resilience, confidence, and emotional skills through outdoor play. With these strategies in mind, parents and educators can provide 2-year-olds with the support they need to thrive and grow emotionally.
We also have another guide where we talk about HOW DO 2-YEAR-OLDS DEVELOP A SENSE OF BELONGING AND COMMUNITY? .

Some Statistics
Subject | Detail |
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Macroeconomic | • According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, outdoor play and exploration can help foster emotional development in 2yearolds. |
Macroeconomic | • Studies have shown that outdoor play can help children develop better selfregulation skills, including the ability to control their emotions. |
High level | • Research has also found that outdoor play can help children learn to manage their emotions more effectively, as well as increase their selfconfidence and social skills. |
Statistical | • A study conducted by the University of Minnesota found that 2yearolds who engaged in outdoor play were better able to express their feelings and emotions than those who did not. |
Users | • Additionally, a study conducted by the University of Missouri found that 2yearolds who participated in outdoor activities had higher levels of selfesteem than those who did not. |
Figures | • Finally, a study conducted by the University of California found that 2yearolds who engaged in outdoor activities had better problem solving skills than those who did not. |

General Statistics
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I don’t have access to realtime statistics. However, according to research published in the Journal of Early Childhood Research, encouraging outdoor play and exploration among 2yearolds can promote their emotional development. The study found that children who spent more time outdoors had better emotion regulation skills and better social competence. Parents and educators can support this development by providing safe and stimulating outdoor environments, modeling positive emotions and behavior, and engaging in play with the child. Additionally, a study published in the journal Pediatrics found that parental supervision during outdoor play can reduce the risk of injury and promote parentchild bonding.
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