As parents and educators, it’s our responsibility to teach children how to make positive decisions from an early age. Young children naturally gravitate towards impulsive behaviors and may need guidance on how to make better choices that will benefit them in the long run. Developing strong decision-making skills can help children make better choices in every aspect of their lives, helping them build a brighter future.
Here are some ways parents and educators can promote positive decision-making skills in children:
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- Teach children to identify their emotions:
When children learn to recognize their feelings, they can make better decisions that align with their emotions. Encourage children to communicate when they’re feeling frustrated, sad or happy, and ensure they feel heard and validated. Engage in frequent conversations about emotions and help them expand their vocabulary to articulate their feelings better. When children can identify their emotions, they can approach decision-making more thoughtfully and with greater ease.
- Teach children to identify their emotions:
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- Encourage children to think critically:
Teaching children to think critically is an excellent way to build their decision-making skills. Encourage children to ask questions and challenge their own beliefs and assumptions. When children are exposed to different perspectives and opinions, they can make more informed decisions based on observation, personal experience, and facts.
- Encourage children to think critically:
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- Role play different scenarios:
Roleplaying is a fun way to teach children about different scenarios and actions while promoting decision-making skills. Children can explore different consequences of their actions and make careful decisions based on what they think is the best course of action. For example, you can role-play different scenarios with children, such as learning how to apologize, sharing toys, resolving conflict and decide how to react in difficult situations.
- Role play different scenarios:
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- Encourage risk-taking in safe ways:
Though encouragement to take risks may sound contradictory to teaching good decision-making skills to children, it’s important to acknowledge that taking risks can be an incredibly positive trait. Risk-taking can be the catalyst for learning and growth. Encourage children to explore their ideas and dreams, take calculated action towards those goals, and let them know that failure is a learning experience.
- Encourage risk-taking in safe ways:
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- Foster open communication:
Open communication can create a sense of trust and respect between children, parents, and educators that is essential for teaching positive decision-making skills. Allow children to communicate their wants, needs, and thoughts without feeling judged. Encourage parents and caregivers to listen actively and communicate respectfully. This approach will promote candid and open discussions and set a positive tone for decision-making.
- Foster open communication:
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- Encourage children to take responsibility for their actions:
When children learn to take responsibility for their actions, they will be more equipped to make sound decisions in the future. Encourage children to identify consequences, both positive and negative, and take responsibility for them. This process will help them learn accountability and consequences and make them aware of the impact their actions have on others.
- Encourage children to take responsibility for their actions:
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- Focus on positive reinforcement:
Positive reinforcement can go a long way in encouraging and reinforcing good decision-making skills in children. By highlighting the positive aspects of a decision that a child has made, you reinforce that behavior without judgment or criticism. As parents and educators, it’s essential to find opportunities to provide positive feedback when children make good decisions.
- Focus on positive reinforcement:
promoting good decision-making skills is a life skill that children can benefit from well into adulthood. By fostering open communication, encouraging critical thinking, and providing positive reinforcement, parents and educators can lay the groundwork for sound decision-making skills for a lifetime. Teaching children to identify their emotions, encouraging risk-taking in safe ways, role-playing different scenarios, advocating for taking responsibility for their actions, and focusing on positive reinforcement all promote the healthy growth of children on decision-making skills.
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Curiosities
- Children’s decisionmaking skills can be promoted in different ways, including parental involvement and educators’ support. According to a survey conducted by The National Campaign to Support Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy, parents have a significant influence on their child’s decisionmaking skills. The survey revealed that about 84% of teenagers think it would be much easier to postpone sexual activity if they had a good way of saying “no” to sex. Another 73% of teenagers thought it would be much easier to postpone sexual activity if they talked to their parents about sex, love, and relationships.
- Also, a study published in the Journal of Adolescence found that parental support, specific praise, and autonomygranting parenting have a positive impact on children’s decisionmaking and selfesteem. Similarly, educators can promote positive decisionmaking skills in children through social and emotional learning programs that teach skills such as selfawareness, selfmanagement, responsible decisionmaking, relationship skills, and social awareness.
- Overall, parents and educators can work together to promote positive decisionmaking skills in children by being supportive, providing guidance and role modeling, and offering opportunities for their children to practice decisionmaking skills in ageappropriate ways.
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